Liposuction – A Summary of the Risks of “Fat Suction”

We are often asked: Is liposuction dangerous? Does liposuction have side effects?

We have looked into this topic and researched the following points:

Liposuction, also known as fat suction, is a cosmetic surgical procedure used to remove excess fat from various areas of the body. This method is often used to get rid of stubborn fat deposits that do not disappear with conventional methods such as diet and exercise. Liposuction can be performed on various parts of the body, such as the abdomen, hips, thighs, knees, upper arms or chin.

Liposuction is usually performed under general or local anaesthesia. In this procedure, a special cannula is inserted into the fatty tissue and the fat is suctioned out by vacuum or mechanical movement. There are various liposuction techniques, such as the tumescent technique, ultrasound-assisted liposuction or laser-assisted liposuction.

Although liposuction is a widespread and generally safe procedure, there are still some risks and possible complications, such as:

1. Infections: As with any operation, there is a risk of infection, although this can usually be treated with antibiotics.
2. Bleeding and bruising: In some cases, bleeding and bruising can occur, which usually subside after a few days or weeks.
3. Swelling: Swelling can occur after the operation and should go down over time.
4. Irregular contours: In some cases, the skin can look irregular or wavy after liposuction, especially if large amounts of fat have been removed or if the skin has lost its elasticity.
5. Injury to organs or tissue: During the operation, organs or other tissue can be injured, which may require further medical procedures.
6. Thrombosis: In rare cases, liposuction can increase the risk of blood clots, which can lead to thrombosis.
7. Anaesthesia risks: As with any procedure that requires anaesthesia, liposuction also carries risks associated with anaesthesia.

Liposuction should be performed by an experienced, qualified plastic surgeon to minimise the risk of complications. It is important that patients discuss their expectations and concerns with their doctor to make sure they are informed about the possible risks and results of liposuction.